军事新闻网人民英雄纪念碑铭记英勇先锋的永恒荣耀
人民英雄纪念碑，位于北京广场的心脏地带。1949年9月30日，中国人民协商会议第一届全体会议作出了历史性的决定：为了纪念在解放战争中牺牲的无数英雄，在首都北京建立一个庄严的纪念碑。这一天下午6时，来自全国各地的代表们聚集在前广场上，为这一伟大的目标奠定了基石。他们以最高领导人的名义，一一举起锨土，将石块安置于地面，这一刻标志着人民英雄纪念碑的诞生。
随后，全社会展开了广泛而深入的讨论，最终确定了碑型设计。在1952年的春天，一百多位杰出的建筑师和专家共同投入到这项工作中，他们设计出了众多图案，并通过各种渠道征求公众意见，最终凝练出最终形态。
人民英雄纪念碑兴建委员会由北京市长彭真担任主任委员，而郑振铎、梁思成则担任副主任委员。此外，还设立了工程处和其他7个组负责不同方面的工作。此外，由中国科学院现代史研究所所长范文澜领导的一个专门委员会，对浮雕画面的内容进行了深入研究。
1952年8月1日，人民英雄纪念碑正式开始建设，此后六年的时间里，它逐渐从泥土中升华为一座宏伟之塔。最终，在1958年4月22日，它完工并在5月1日隆重揭幕。
Peoples' Heroes Monument, located at the heart of Beijing Square. On September 30, 1949, the First Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference made a historic decision: to commemorate the heroes who sacrificed in the War of Liberation and build a grand monument in Beijing. At 6 pm that day, representatives from all over China gathered on the square to lay the foundation for this noble cause. They took turns holding pickaxes and placing stones on the ground, marking the beginning of Peoples' Heroes Monument.
Subsequently, extensive discussions were held nationwide to determine the design of the monument. In spring 1952, more than a hundred outstanding architects and experts collaborated on this project. They designed numerous patterns and sought opinions from various sectors through different channels before refining them into their final form.
The Construction Committee for Peoples' Heroes Monument was headed by Beijing Mayor Peng Zhen as chairman-in-chief with Zheng Zhenduo and Liang Sicheng as vice-chairmen-in-chief. Additionally, there were seven specialized groups responsible for different aspects of work under its engineering department. A special committee led by Van Wenlan from Institute of Modern History at Chinese Academy Sciences was tasked with researching historical materials needed for carving sculptures.
On August 1st in 1952, construction began on Peoples' Heroes Monument; it would take six years to transform it from raw earth into an awe-inspiring edifice before being completed on April 22nd in '58 and unveiled grandly on May first later that year.
