Li Bai and Du Fu Poets of Tang Dynasty Their Lives
Li Bai and Du Fu, Poets of Tang Dynasty: Their Lives, Works, and Enduring Legacy
Introduction
Tang Dynasty is often referred to as the Golden Age of Chinese Poetry. This period saw the emergence of two great poets - Li Bai and Du Fu - whose works have had a profound impact on literature for centuries.
The Life of Li Bai
Early Life
Born in 701 AD in what is now Sichuan Province, Li Bai was raised by his uncle after his father's death. He later moved to Chang'an (modern-day Xi'an) where he became acquainted with other prominent poets and scholars.
Traveling Years
In 742 AD, Li Bai left Chang'an for a life of travel. He traveled extensively throughout China, visiting remote areas like Tibet and Mongolia. During this time he composed many poems that reflected his experiences.
The Style of Li Bai
Known as the "Poet Immortal," Li Bai's poetry was characterized by its freedom from traditional forms. His poems were often fantastical and romantic with vivid imagery.
One example is "Drinking Alone under the Moon":
"O'er mountains and rivers I wander free,
Under moonlight drinking alone.
My shadow falls upon my shadow deep,
I think it must be time to go."
This poem showcases his unique style blending nature imagery with a sense of longing.
Du Fu: The People's Poet
Early Life
Born in 712 AD in what is now Shaanxi Province, Du Fu grew up during times of war between various factions vying for power in China. This tumultuous environment greatly influenced his work.
Career
Du Fu worked as an official but struggled financially throughout his life due to corruption within government ranks. Despite these hardships he continued writing about social issues affecting common people.
Style
Unlike Li Bai who focused more on personal feelings, Du Fu wrote about everyday life situations faced by ordinary people:
"The world has changed since I last looked at you,
Your face no longer so young or bright.
But still you wear your hair high up there,
And still you are beautiful tonight."
His emphasis on social justice resonated deeply with people making him known as the People's Poet.'
Legacy
Both poets left behind an incredible body of work that continues to inspire readers today. Their contributions helped shape Chinese literature into what it is today - richly diverse yet bound together through shared themes like love for nature & society concern.'